Linux下 规则文件.htaccess(手工创建.htaccess文件到站点根目录)
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
#Block spider
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} "Webdup|AcoonBot|AhrefsBot|Ezooms|EdisterBot|EC2LinkFinder|jikespider|Purebot|MJ12bot|WangIDSpider|WBSearchBot|Wotbox|xbfMozilla|Yottaa|YandexBot|Jorgee|SWEBot|spbot|TurnitinBot-Agent|mail.RU|curl|perl|Python|Wget|Xenu|ZmEu" [NC]
RewriteRule !(^robots\.txt$) - [F]
</IfModule>
windows2003下 规则文件httpd.conf (在虚拟主机控制面板中用 “ISAPI筛选器自定义设置 " 开启自定义伪静态 Isapi_Rewite3.1 )
#Block spider
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (Webdup|AcoonBot|AhrefsBot|Ezooms|EdisterBot|EC2LinkFinder|jikespider|Purebot|MJ12bot|WangIDSpider|WBSearchBot|Wotbox|xbfMozilla|Yottaa|YandexBot|Jorgee|SWEBot|spbot|TurnitinBot-Agent|mail.RU|curl|perl|Python|Wget|Xenu|ZmEu) [NC]
RewriteRule !(^/robots.txt$) - [F]
windows2008下 web.config
<rule name="Block spider">
<match url="(^robots.txt$)" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
<conditions>
<add input="{HTTP_USER_AGENT}" pattern="Webdup|AcoonBot|AhrefsBot|Ezooms|EdisterBot|EC2LinkFinder|jikespider|Purebot|MJ12bot" ignoreCase="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="CustomResponse" statusCode="403" statusReason="Forbidden" statusDescription="Forbidden" />
</rule>
注:规则中默认屏蔽部分不明蜘蛛,要屏蔽其他蜘蛛按规则添加即可
附各大蜘蛛名字:
google蜘蛛:googlebot
百度蜘蛛:baiduspider
yahoo蜘蛛:slurp
alexa蜘蛛:ia_archiver
msn蜘蛛:msnbot
bing蜘蛛:bingbot
altavista蜘蛛:scooter
lycos蜘蛛:lycos_spider_(t-rex)
alltheweb蜘蛛:fast-webcrawler
inktomi蜘蛛:slurp
有道蜘蛛:YodaoBot和OutfoxBot
热土蜘蛛:Adminrtspider
搜狗蜘蛛:sogou spider
SOSO蜘蛛:sosospider
360搜蜘蛛:360spider